Overture and Finale To Erwin Dressel’s Opera Armer Columbus
The Overture (Entr’acte) and Finale to Erwin Dressel’s opera
Armer Columbus (Poor Columbus), Op. 23 (originally Op. 19), was written at the beginning of 1929 at the request of MALEGOT’s music director
Samuel Samosud for the work’s staging.
Orchestra:Piccolo (= Flauto III), 2 Flauti (II = Piccolo II), 2 Oboi, Corno inglese, Clarinetto piccolo (Es), 2 Clarinetti (B), Clarinetto basso (B), 3 Fagotti, Contrafagotto
4 Corni (F), 4 Trombe (B), 3 Tromboni, Tuba
Timpani, Triangolo, Castagnetti, Tamburino, Tom-tom, Tamburo, Piatti, Cassa, Tam-tam
Flessatono, Silofono
Coro misto
Violini I, Violini II, Viole, Violoncelli, Contrabassi
In the 1970s, Gennady Rozhdestvensky found the author’s manuscript of the Overture, which was thought to be lost, in the archive of MALEGOT (now Mikhailovsky Theatre), and on 3 February 1977 performed it for the first time in Tallinn as a separate concert piece. He also performed both pieces abroad for the first time on 4 April 1979 in London. The concert was broadcast from Royal Festival Hall on BBC.95
The score of the Overture and Finale to Erwin Dressel’s opera Armer Columbus was published in Dmitri
Shostakovich’s Collected Works in 1986 (Vol. 23, Muzyka Publishers, Moscow).
The piano arrangement of the Overture has never been published.
This publication is based on the edition in Dmitri Shostakovich, Collected Works, Vol. 23, Muzyka Publishers, Moscow, 1968, collated with the author’s manuscripts. The author’s manuscript of the score of the Overture is kept in the Literary Drama Sector of Mikhailovsky Theatre in St. Petersburg— inv. No. 1375, while the author’s manuscript of the score of the Finale is kept in the Central Music Library of the State Academic Mariinsky Theatre in St. Petersburg—inv. No. 20165 (a copy is kept in Dmitri Shostakovich’s Archive, rec. gr. 1, section 2, f. 96).
The author’s piano score of the Overture, kept in the same Mikhailovsky Theatre under the same No. 1375, is published in Appendix I. With the rare exception, there are no articulation marks, tempo or dynamic signs in the author’s manuscript of the piano score; inaccuracies are also found in the notation.
For this edition, the piano score has been edited (in keeping with the score) by the present editor.